Margin of error? I don't follow. What are you trying to figure out?
The axle position can vary for many reasons. Chains stretch. People change gearing.
Watch the video in first post of
this thread. <-- click me
On a bike with 10 inches of suspension travel you will have chain slap at some point.
What's worse (IMHO) is a chain that's too tight.
There's a bunch of threads here on chain adjustment.
Where the axle lies is based on getting chain adjustment right, but there's other considerations.
When cutting my brand new chain to length, to go on brand new sprockets, I wanted axle in center of adjustment slot.
Is that what you're asking? Where in the slot you want your axle when everything is brand new?
_________________
2008 WR250X
Gearing: 13t - 48t
Power Commander 5 / PC-V
Airbox Door Removed - Flapper glued - AIS removed
FmF Q4
Bridgestone Battlax BT-003rs