I figured it was about time to check the packing on the FMF Q4 on my 2008 WR250x. I purchased the bike with about 2800 miles on it, the Q4 was already installed by the previous owner. The bike now has 10240 miles. I don't know exactly how many miles the bike had with the Q4, but at least 7500 miles or so.
I figured I would try to get some sound level data before and after. I also had a spark arrestor insert from the previous owner that I installed that seemed to make it quieter, so I thought I would see how much with some objective numbers.
I tried to use the SAE J2825 static sound test that the AMA has been pushing. Basically, you put the bike in an open area (at least 8 feet clearance all around), run it at idle, hold a mic 20" back from the outlet of the pipe at a 45 degree angle. This is to be repeated at 2000 rpm for any bike with less than 4 cylinders. Well, 2k rpm is like just above idle for the WR, so it really made no difference.
I tried using a sound meter app for my phone (Samsung Galaxy SIII) but unfortunately the hardware limitation of the crappy mic is only 84 dB. But I read somewhere to try blocking off the mic port and adding 30 dB to the calibration of the meter. So that is what I did. Which means the numbers here are only RELATIVE, and I would not rely on them as absolute or accurate values.
Anywhoo, before I changed the packing, with the spark insert, I was getting 91 to 92 dB at idle. When I removed the insert, I was reading about 96 dB at idle. So that confirms that the insert does objectively make it quieter (at idle). Subjectively, it seems to reduce the deep rumble and bark when the throttle is open.
Pipe with the spark arrestor insert (The insert is FMF model S9000)
The insert looks like this and has a screen inside:
So I pulled the pipe, opened the can, and found this mess inside. The packing also felt very damp, but didn't smell too much like fuel or anything.
[Wow, those are some out of focus pics. Guess I was in a hurry.]
That explains why the inner sticker on the can peeled off a few months ago. There was basically no packing left on the inside in the back. I did some research as to the right stuff to get to repack the can, but I think I got the wrong stuff. FMF website lists two different kinds for four stroke, the regular and the performance. I tried to get the performance one, which is supposed to be red? Here is what the bag said, FMF #11393.
But it wasn't red, and it was a real pain to work with. It was just a bag of random chopped fibers.
Clean inner pipe:
After I tried to wrangle the random mess onto the pipe:
It took several attempts and much more tape to finally get it all tight and into the can. But I got it back together and rechecked the sound numbers. With the new packing, it was now 89 to 90 dB with the spark arrestor insert and 92 to 93 without it (at idle). So this says that objectively the new packing reduced the sound at idle.
But... subjectively, I rode to work this morning with the spark arrestor in place and on hard acceleration and mid throttle, it either doesn't sound any different at all or maybe a little louder. Also, initially the bike stalled a few times and was very 'poppy' until it warmed up. Maybe it was just the packing getting broken in and the tape burning off. Maybe I need to adjust my fuel programmer now that there is new packing in place. I also didn't really notice any performance difference subjectively. But from the condition of the old packing, it needed to be done. Next time I will buy different packing. They sell a pillow type that looks much easier to work with.